Pure versus Hybrid Expressivism and the Enigma of Conventional Implicature ( penultimate draft )
نویسنده
چکیده
Conventional implicature is conventional in the sense that it is a function of linguistic meaning and context in the way that truth-conditional content is. Nevertheless, although conventional in this sense it makes no contribution to truth-conditions. Rather it introduces a pragmatic presupposition. The delivery of content in implicature is in the mode of the unsaid. How exactly we should understand this mode will concern us greatly below. The value hybridist can use the putative features of conventional-implicature bearing sentences to fashion a theory of value-sentences. Call this approach the conventional implicature theory, or IT.1 For IT, value-sentences are dual-content sentences, just like (1) is. In producing a value-utterance, like O is good, the speaker U says that O has F, for some natural property F, and conventionally implicates approval of F-things—or instantiation of F, etc. So the dual-content form of such sentences is:
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